[马里巴马科医务人员在输血方面的知识与态度]
[Knowledge and attitudes of medical personnel in blood transfusion in Bamako, Mali].
作者信息
Diakité M, Diawara S I, Tchogang N Tchiengoua, Fofana D B, Diakité S A, Doumbia S, Traoré K, Konaté D S, Doumbouya M, Keita A S, Famanta A, Baby M, Doumbia S, Traoré S F, Tounkara A
机构信息
Malaria Research and Training Center, faculté de médecine, de pharmacie et d'odontostomatologie (FMPOS), université de Bamako, BP 1805, Bamako, Mali.
出版信息
Transfus Clin Biol. 2012 Apr;19(2):74-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tracli.2012.01.004. Epub 2012 Apr 16.
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
We undertook a study to determine the level of knowledge and practice of medical staff personnel on transfusion medicine in Mali at Bamako and Kati.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
The study was conducted from January to April 2010 in the three main teaching hospitals of Bamako and Kati and in the six referral health centers of the district of Bamako. Medical staff knowledge and practice were assessed using a questionnaire. The study population consisted of specialized practitioners (15%), general practitioners (21.4%), nurses (41.6%), and midwives (22%).
RESULTS
Overall, 70.9% of the staff did not receive any training in blood transfusion since their graduation. The general knowledge about blood transfusion was insufficient in 53.9% of staff and excellent in 46.1%. Only 42.9% of medical staff has a good basic knowledge of blood products, their indications, and related accidents.
CONCLUSION
Our study showed weaknesses in the transfusion system in Bamako, with insufficient knowledge of the medical staff in blood transfusion and little experience.
研究目的
我们开展了一项研究，以确定马里巴马科和卡蒂的医务人员在输血医学方面的知识水平和实践情况。
患者与方法
该研究于2010年1月至4月在巴马科和卡蒂的三家主要教学医院以及巴马科地区的六个转诊医疗中心进行。使用问卷对医务人员的知识和实践进行评估。研究人群包括专科医生（15%）、全科医生（21.4%）、护士（41.6%）和助产士（22%）。
结果
总体而言，70.9%的工作人员自毕业以来未接受过任何输血培训。53.9%的工作人员对输血的一般知识不足，46.1%的工作人员知识优秀。只有42.9%的医务人员对血液制品、其适应证和相关事故有良好的基础知识。
结论
我们的研究表明巴马科的输血系统存在薄弱环节，但医务人员在输血方面的知识不足且经验较少。
Zotero 插件