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跟骨骨内梭形细胞血管瘤:病例报告及文献复习。

Intraosseous spindle cell hemangioma of the calcaneus: a case report and review of the literature.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Ann Diagn Pathol. 2012 Oct;16(5):369-73. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2012.01.005. Epub 2012 Apr 23.

Abstract

Spindle cell hemangioma, a rare benign tumor characterized by cavernous blood vessels and spindled areas, typically arises in the subcutis of the distal extremities, particularly the hand. The case of intraosseous spindle cell hemangioma is extremely rare, and only 1 case arises in the frontal bone has been reported previously. We describe herein a case of intraosseous spindle cell hemangioma occurring in the left calcaneus in a 65-year-old woman. The patient was successfully treated by the operation. The present case is instructive especially in the differential diagnosis of primary bone tumor structured by spindle cells, for which the possibility of spindle cell hemangioma should be considered.

摘要

梭形细胞血管瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,特征为海绵状血管和梭形区域,通常发生在远端肢体的皮下组织,特别是手部。骨内梭形细胞血管瘤极为罕见,既往仅报道过 1 例发生于额骨。我们在此描述 1 例发生于 65 岁女性左跟骨的骨内梭形细胞血管瘤病例。患者通过手术得到成功治疗。本例尤其对由梭形细胞构成的原发性骨肿瘤的鉴别诊断具有指导意义,对于此类肿瘤应考虑梭形细胞血管瘤的可能性。

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