Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia.
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Mar 16;108(11):111801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.111801. Epub 2012 Mar 12.
A search for signatures of extra spatial dimensions in the diphoton invariant-mass spectrum has been performed with the CMS detector at the LHC. No excess of events above the standard model expectation is observed using a data sample collected in proton-proton collisions at √s=7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.2 fb(-1). In the context of the large-extra-dimensions model, lower limits are set on the effective Planck scale in the range of 2.3-3.8 TeV at the 95% confidence level. These limits are the most restrictive bounds on virtual-graviton exchange to date. The most restrictive lower limits to date are also set on the mass of the first graviton excitation in the Randall-Sundrum model in the range of 0.86-1.84 TeV, for values of the associated coupling parameter between 0.01 and 0.10.
CMS 实验在 LHC 上进行了在双光子不变质量谱中寻找额外空间维度信号的搜索。在质子-质子对撞实验中,在 7 TeV 的质心能量下,使用对应于 2.2 fb(-1)积分亮度的数据样本,未观测到超出标准模型预期的事例。在大额外维模型的框架下,在 95%置信水平下,有效普朗克标度下限被限定在 2.3-3.8 TeV 的范围内。这些是迄今为止对虚引力子交换的最严格限制。在 Randall-Sundrum 模型中,对于关联耦合参数在 0.01 到 0.10 之间,第一激发引力子的质量下限也被设定为 0.86-1.84 TeV,这是迄今为止最严格的限制。