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成人僵硬性关节炎扁平足的治疗:三关节融合术的替代方法

Management of the rigid arthritic flatfoot in the adults: alternatives to triple arthrodesis.

作者信息

Gentchos Christopher E, Anderson John G, Bohay Donald R

机构信息

Foot & Ankle Orthopaedic Specialist, Concord Orthopaedics PA, 264 Pleasant Street, Concord, NH 03301, USA.

出版信息

Foot Ankle Clin. 2012 Jun;17(2):323-35. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2012.03.009.

Abstract

Every alternative to triple arthrodesis in the rigid acquired flatfoot deformity is predicated on limiting the patient exposure to the complication associated with triple arthrodesis. When possible, avoiding arthrodesis of either the talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joints, with their higher nonunion rates, seems a cogent option. Successful treatment is dependent on thoughtful patient evaluation and examination, meticulous joint preparation, careful positioning with rigid fixation, and judicious use of adjunctive procedures to achieve the goal of a plantigrade foot that functions well and is minimally painful.

摘要

在僵硬性后天性平足畸形中,三关节融合术的每一种替代方法都是基于限制患者面临与三关节融合术相关的并发症。如果可能的话,避免距舟关节和跟骰关节的融合,因为它们的不愈合率较高,这似乎是一个有说服力的选择。成功的治疗取决于对患者进行全面的评估和检查、细致的关节准备、采用刚性固定进行精确的定位,以及明智地使用辅助手术,以实现足跟着地、功能良好且疼痛最小化的目标。

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