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灾害的定义与分类:灾害严重程度量表介绍

Definition and classification of disasters: introduction of a disaster severity scale.

作者信息

de Boer J

机构信息

Ministry of Welfare, Health and Cultural Affairs, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Emerg Med. 1990 Sep-Oct;8(5):591-5. doi: 10.1016/0736-4679(90)90456-6.

DOI:10.1016/0736-4679(90)90456-6
PMID:2254608
Abstract

In disaster medicine, a meaningful definition of the word disaster is lacking. A simple definition, using only two criteria, is proposed. Added to this, a classification scheme is formulated. Based on this definition and classification, a disaster severity scale is introduced. The methodology used is described, and the significance of these proposals is discussed.

摘要

在灾难医学领域,目前缺乏对“灾难”一词的有意义的定义。本文提出了一个仅使用两个标准的简单定义。此外,还制定了一个分类方案。基于此定义和分类,引入了一个灾难严重程度量表。文中描述了所使用的方法,并讨论了这些提议的意义。

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