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移民边缘的健康:孟加拉移民的文化中心共同构建。

Health at the margins of migration: culture-centered co-constructions among Bangladeshi immigrants.

机构信息

Department of Communication, Purdue University, IN 47907, USA.

出版信息

Health Commun. 2013;28(2):170-82. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2012.666956. Epub 2012 May 1.

Abstract

Increasingly, health scholars have been paying attention to the health experiences of immigrant communities, particularly in the backdrop of the increasing global flows of goods, services, and people across borders. In spite of the increasing public health emphasis on health outcomes of immigrants within the United States, immigrant communities are often constructed as monoliths and the voices of immigrant communities are traditionally absent from mainstream health policy and program discourses. The health experiences of immigrants, their access to resources, and the health trajectories through the life course followed by them and their descendants influence the deep-seated patterns of ethnic health disparities documented in the United States. It is against this backdrop then that the co-constructions of experiences of health among immigrants offer an entry point for understanding the intersections of migration and health, particularly as these intersections offer guidance for the development of culturally situated policies and programs. Based on the culture-centered approach, we seek to understand how low-income Bangladeshi immigrants in New York City, who live at the borders of mainstream American society, define, construct, and negotiate health issues through co-constructions of their localized experiences of health.

摘要

越来越多的健康学者开始关注移民群体的健康体验,尤其是在全球范围内商品、服务和人员跨境流动不断增加的背景下。尽管美国越来越重视移民的健康结果,但移民群体通常被视为一个整体,而移民群体的声音在主流健康政策和项目讨论中通常是缺席的。移民的健康体验、他们获取资源的机会,以及他们及其后代在整个生命过程中的健康轨迹,影响着美国记录的深刻的族裔健康差异模式。正是在这种背景下,移民健康体验的共同构建为理解移民和健康的交叉点提供了一个切入点,特别是因为这些交叉点为制定文化背景下的政策和项目提供了指导。基于文化中心的方法,我们试图理解生活在美国主流社会边缘的纽约市的低收入孟加拉国移民是如何通过共同构建他们本地化的健康体验来定义、构建和协商健康问题的。

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