Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 2012;63 Suppl 1:17-22. doi: 10.2478/10004-1254-63-2012-2141.
It is generally agreed that personality variables have a relatively consistent influence on the subjective estimation of different situations in everyday life and the way people react to them. The aim of this review was to summarise our previously published findings on the relationship between subjective estimation of one's quality of life and the personality trait neuroticism-emotional stability. We used the WHO Quality of Life--BREF or SF-36 questionnaires for the assessment of the quality of life, Cornell Index for the assessment of neuroticism, and The Social Readjustment Rating Scale for the evaluation of common stressors. Our results have shown that more emotionally stable participants (lower neuroticism) perceive their life better in quality and are more satisfied with their work environment. In addition, our results support the findings from other studies that women have higher neuroticism and lower quality of life scores than men.
人们普遍认为，人格变量对日常生活中对不同情境的主观估计以及人们对这些情境的反应方式有相对一致的影响。本综述的目的是总结我们之前发表的关于主观生活质量评估与神经质-情绪稳定性人格特质之间关系的研究结果。我们使用世界卫生组织生活质量量表 - BREF 或 SF-36 问卷评估生活质量，康奈尔指数评估神经质，社会再适应评定量表评估常见应激源。我们的结果表明，情绪更稳定的参与者（神经质程度较低）对生活质量的评价更高，对工作环境更满意。此外，我们的结果支持了其他研究的发现，即女性的神经质水平高于男性，生活质量评分也低于男性。
