Puck Andrea Lorraine, Oakeson Ann Marie, Morales-Clark Ana, Druzin Maurice
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2012 Apr-Jun;26(2):126-35. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0b013e318252ce3e.
The death of a woman during pregnancy is devastating. Although the incidence of maternal cardiac arrest is increasing, it continues to be a comparatively rare event. Obstetric healthcare providers may go through their entire career without participating in a maternal cardiac resuscitation. Concern has been raised that when an arrest does occur in the obstetric unit, providers who are trained in life support skills at 2-year intervals are ill equipped to provide the best possible care. The quality of resuscitation skills provided during cardiopulmonary arrest of inpatients often may be poor, and knowledge of critical steps to be followed during resuscitation may not be retained after life support training. The Obstetric Life Support (ObLS) training program is a method of obstetric nursing and medical staff training that is relevant, comprehensive, and cost-effective. It takes into consideration both the care needs of the obstetric patient and the adult learning needs of providers. The ObLS program brings obstetric nurses, obstetricians, and anesthesiologists together in multidisciplinary team training that is crucial to developing efficient emergency response.
孕期女性死亡是令人悲痛的。尽管孕产妇心脏骤停的发生率在上升，但它仍然是一个相对罕见的事件。产科医疗服务提供者在其整个职业生涯中可能都不会参与一次孕产妇心脏复苏。有人担心，当产科病房确实发生心脏骤停时，每两年接受一次生命支持技能培训的提供者没有足够的能力提供尽可能好的护理。住院患者心肺骤停期间所提供的复苏技能质量往往较差，而且在生命支持培训后，可能无法记住复苏过程中应遵循的关键步骤。产科生命支持（ObLS）培训项目是一种针对产科护理和医务人员的培训方法，具有相关性、全面性且成本效益高。它既考虑了产科患者的护理需求，也考虑了提供者的成人学习需求。ObLS项目将产科护士、产科医生和麻醉师聚集在一起进行多学科团队培训，这对于建立高效的应急反应至关重要。
