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开展药物比较效果研究的挑战和经验教训。

Challenges and lessons learned in conducting comparative-effectiveness trials.

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 May;107(5):644-9. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.475.

DOI:10.1038/ajg.2011.475
PMID:22552235
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3935288/
Abstract

The current health-care environment is demanding evidence-based medicine that relies on clinical trials as the basis for decisions. Clinician investigators are more often finding that they are personally responsible for coordinating large, multisite trials. We present strategies for successful implementation and management of multisite clinical trials and knowledge gained through an international, multisite randomized clinical trial. Topics include team composition, regulatory requirements, study organization and governance, communication strategies, recruitment and retention efforts, budget, technology transfer, and publication.

摘要

当前的医疗环境需要基于证据的医学,这依赖于临床试验作为决策的基础。临床研究人员越来越多地发现,他们个人负责协调大型多中心试验。我们提出了成功实施和管理多中心临床试验的策略,以及通过一项国际多中心随机临床试验获得的知识。主题包括团队组成、监管要求、研究组织和治理、沟通策略、招募和保留努力、预算、技术转让和发表。

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本文引用的文献

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Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Trial (FDTT): a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of antidepressants in functional dyspepsia, evaluating symptoms, psychopathology, pathophysiology and pharmacogenetics.功能性消化不良治疗试验(FDTT):一项双盲、随机、安慰剂对照的抗抑郁药治疗功能性消化不良的试验,评估症状、精神病理学、病理生理学和药物遗传学。
Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 May;33(3):523-33. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2012.02.002. Epub 2012 Feb 10.
2
Challenges in the design and implementation of the Multicenter Uveitis Steroid Treatment (MUST) Trial--lessons for comparative effectiveness trials.多中心葡萄膜炎皮质类固醇治疗试验(MUST)设计和实施中的挑战——对比较效果试验的启示。
Clin Trials. 2011 Dec;8(6):736-43. doi: 10.1177/1740774511423682. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
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How many stratification factors are "too many" to use in a randomization plan?在一个随机化方案中,多少个分层因素算是“过多”而不宜使用呢?
Control Clin Trials. 1993 Apr;14(2):98-108. doi: 10.1016/0197-2456(93)90013-4.
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Dyspepsia and dyspepsia subgroups: a population-based study.消化不良及其亚组:一项基于人群的研究。
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