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本文引用的文献

1
Persistent fetal vasculature and minimal fetal vascular remnants: a frequent cause of unilateral congenital cataracts.持续性胎儿血管系统及微小胎儿血管残余：单侧先天性白内障的常见病因
Ophthalmology. 2004 May;111(5):906-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.07.019.
2
Surgery in unilateral congenital cataract caused by persistent fetal vasculature or minimal fetal vascular remnants: age-related findings and management challenges.持续性胎儿血管系统或微小胎儿血管残余导致的单侧先天性白内障手术：年龄相关的发现及管理挑战
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004 Mar;30(3):611-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.07.015.
3
Intraocular lens optic capture.人工晶状体光学部固定
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004 Jan;30(1):200-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.035.
4
Intraocular lens implantation in a child with monocular cataract and anterior persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous.单眼白内障合并前部永存原始玻璃体增生症患儿的人工晶状体植入术
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2001 Mar;27(3):477-80. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00651-9.
5
Role of optic capture in congenital cataract and intraocular lens surgery in children.视觉捕捉在儿童先天性白内障及人工晶状体手术中的作用
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2000 Jun;26(6):824-31. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00320-5.
6
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous: diagnosis, treatment and results.永存原始玻璃体增生症：诊断、治疗及结果
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1997;95:487-549.
7
Posterior capsulectomy in pediatric cataract surgery: the necessity of a choice.小儿白内障手术中的后囊膜切除术：选择的必要性
Ophthalmology. 1997 Dec;104(12):2168-74. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(97)30045-1.
8
Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV): an integrated interpretation of signs and symptoms associated with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV). LIV Edward Jackson Memorial Lecture.持续性胎儿血管系统（PFV）：对与永存原始玻璃体增生症（PHPV）相关的体征和症状的综合解读。LIV爱德华·杰克逊纪念讲座。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Nov;124(5):587-626. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70899-2.
9
Retrospective comparison of techniques to prevent secondary cataract formation after posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in infants and children.婴幼儿后房型人工晶状体植入术后预防后发性白内障形成技术的回顾性比较
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1997;23 Suppl 1:657-63.
10
Posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and optic capture of the intraocular lens to prevent secondary opacification in pediatric cataract surgery.小儿白内障手术中后连续环形撕囊及人工晶状体光学部植入以预防后发性白内障
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1997;23 Suppl 1:652-6. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80049-1.

先天性膜性白内障伴永存胎儿血管系统。

Congenital membranous cataract associated with persistent fetal vasculature.

作者信息

Zhang Zong-Duan, Shen Li-Jun, Qu Jia

机构信息

Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang Province, China.

出版信息

Int J Ophthalmol. 2010;3(4):370-1. doi: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2010.04.24. Epub 2010 Dec 18.

DOI:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2010.04.24
PMID:22553597
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3340740/
Abstract

A 15-year-old boy underwent phacoemulsification for a membranous cataract during which the presence of anterior persistent hyaloid artery and elongated ciliary processes were discovered. A posterior capsulorhexis was performed and the anterior part of the persistent hyaloid artery stalk was resected together with the posterior capsule. A foldable intraocular lens was implanted and the optic was captured in the posterior capsulorhexis margin. This is an unusual case of congenital membranous cataract associated with malformations of persistent fetal vasculature and elongated ciliary processes.

摘要

一名15岁男孩因膜性白内障接受了超声乳化手术，术中发现存在永存玻璃体动脉和睫状突延长。进行了后囊连续环形撕囊，并将永存玻璃体动脉柄的前部与后囊一起切除。植入了一枚可折叠人工晶状体，晶状体光学部位于后囊连续环形撕囊边缘内。这是一例与永存胎儿血管系统畸形和睫状突延长相关的先天性膜性白内障的罕见病例。