Nechaeva O B
Probl Tuberk. 1990(8):21-4.
As a result of the study of clinico-roentgenologic pictures of 379 patients with newly-diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis, asymptomatic and undetectable development of the disease was found in 64.2% of the cases with non-destructive and in 35.0% with destructive processes. Besides, clinical symptoms of 36.1% of the patients were neglected. The above situation proves it necessary to conduct preventive fluorographic examinations of the chest at least once every 2 years. Their quality should be significantly improved, as many patients had fluorographic changes on the prior examination, which were missed or misinterpreted. The organization of early tuberculosis detection cannot be judged from the proportion of destructive processes in the pattern of tuberculosis morbidity.
通过对379例新诊断肺结核患者的临床X线影像进行研究,发现64.2%的非破坏性病变病例和35.0%的破坏性病变病例中疾病呈无症状且未被察觉的发展状态。此外,36.1%患者的临床症状被忽视。上述情况证明有必要至少每两年进行一次胸部预防性荧光透视检查。应显著提高其质量,因为许多患者在之前的检查中存在荧光透视变化,但这些变化被漏诊或误诊。不能根据肺结核发病模式中破坏性病变的比例来判断早期肺结核检测的组织情况。