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印度中央邦贾布瓦区比尔部落的民族医学

Ethnomedicine of bhil tribe of jhabua district, m. P.

作者信息

Maheshwari J K, Kalakoti B S, Lal B

机构信息

Ethnobotany and Conservation Discipline, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow - 226 001, India.

出版信息

Anc Sci Life. 1986 Apr;5(4):255-61.

Abstract

The Bhils are inhabitants of Dhar, Jhabua, Khargone and Ratlam distrcits of Madhya Pradesh. A large number of Bhils live in the neighbouring States of Maharashtra, Gujarat and Rajasthan. They constitute the third largest tribe of India; the first two being Gonds and Santhals. They utilize a large number of plant species occurring wild in the district as herbal remedies in various diseases and ailments. An ethno-medico-botanical survey was conducted in the tribal blocks. Viz. Kathiware, Alirajpur and Sodhwa blocks of Jhabua district, M. P. The authors have gathered first-hand information on seventy - five plant species and their mode of therapeutic uses from the tribal medicine men 'Badwa' and other experienced tribals. The present study has brought of light some interesting data on potential medicinal plants which will be screened for determining their therapeutic and pharmacodynamic properties.

摘要

比尔人是印度中央邦达尔、贾布瓦、哈尔贡和拉特兰等县的居民。大量比尔人生活在毗邻的马哈拉施特拉邦、古吉拉特邦和拉贾斯坦邦。他们是印度第三大部落,前两大部落是贡德人和桑塔尔人。他们将该地区大量野生植物物种用作治疗各种疾病和病痛的草药。在部落地区,即中央邦贾布瓦县的卡蒂瓦尔、阿里拉杰布尔和索德瓦地区,进行了一次民族药用植物调查。作者从部落药师“巴德瓦”和其他有经验的部落成员那里收集了关于75种植物物种及其治疗用途方式的第一手信息。本研究揭示了一些关于潜在药用植物的有趣数据,这些植物将接受筛选以确定其治疗和药效特性。

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