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加拿大眼科协会会员白内障手术实践模式:2011 年调查。

Practice patterns of Canadian Ophthalmological Society members in cataract surgery: 2011 survey.

机构信息

Regina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Sask.

出版信息

Can J Ophthalmol. 2012 Apr;47(2):124-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2012.01.012.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To establish the practice patterns of the members of the Canadian Ophthalmological Society (COS) in cataract surgery.

DESIGN

Web-based questionnaire.

PARTICIPANTS

Members of the COS indicating practice focus to be cataract surgery.

METHODS

In January 2011 an e-mail with a link to Fluid Surveys was sent from the COS office to the 292 members who had indicated their practices' focus to be cataract surgery. A reminder e-mail was sent 3 weeks later. Approval for the survey was obtained from the Regina Qu'Appelle Health Region Research Ethics Board. All responses were collected anonymously.

RESULTS

There were 92 responses (31.5%). In 2009, the response rate was 20.7%, and in 2010 it was 32.5%. The results of the 3 surveys were compared. There was a gradual increase in the use of topical-only anaesthesia, in the number of days during which the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) eye drops were used preoperatively, and in the use of multifocal and toric intraocular lenses. Postoperatively, the use of an NSAID eye drop alone remained unchanged, but there was a decrease in the use of steroid eye drops alone and a corresponding increase in the use of a combination steroid and NSAID eye drop.

CONCLUSIONS

Over the past 3 years the majority of the practice patterns in cataract surgery by the members of the Canadian Ophthalmological Society have remained unchanged. However, there were certain areas where definite trends were noted.

摘要

目的

确定加拿大眼科学会(COS)成员在白内障手术中的实践模式。

设计

基于网络的问卷调查。

参与者

COS 成员,表明其实践重点为白内障手术。

方法

2011 年 1 月,COS 办公室向 292 名表明实践重点为白内障手术的成员发送了一封带有 Fluid Surveys 链接的电子邮件。3 周后发送了一封提醒电子邮件。雷吉纳夸帕勒健康区研究伦理委员会批准了该调查。所有回复均匿名收集。

结果

共收到 92 份回复(31.5%)。2009 年的回复率为 20.7%,2010 年为 32.5%。比较了这 3 次调查的结果。局部麻醉的使用率、术前使用非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)滴眼液的天数以及多焦点和散光人工晶状体的使用逐渐增加。术后,单独使用 NSAID 滴眼液保持不变,但单独使用类固醇滴眼液减少,而使用类固醇和 NSAID 滴眼液的组合增加。

结论

在过去 3 年中,加拿大眼科学会成员的白内障手术实践模式大多保持不变。然而,在某些领域确实注意到了一些明确的趋势。

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