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分散运动场中的人群运动划分

Crowd motion partitioning in a scattered motion field.

作者信息

Wu Si, Wong Hau San

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern B Cybern. 2012 Oct;42(5):1443-54. doi: 10.1109/TSMCB.2012.2192267. Epub 2012 May 2.

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a crowd motion partitioning approach based on local-translational motion approximation in a scattered motion field. To represent crowd motion in an accurate and parsimonious way, we compute optical flow at the salient locations instead of at all the pixel locations. We then transform the problem of crowd motion partitioning into a problem of scattered motion field segmentation. Based on our assumption that local crowd motion can be approximated by a translational motion field, we develop a local-translation domain segmentation (LTDS) model in which the evolution of domain boundaries is derived from the Gâteaux derivative of an objective functional and further extend LTDS to the case of scattered motion field. The experiment results on a set of synthetic vector fields and a set of videos depicting real-world crowd scenes indicate that the proposed approach is effective in identifying the homogeneous crowd motion components under different scenarios.

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种基于分散运动场中局部平移运动近似的人群运动分割方法。为了以准确且简洁的方式表示人群运动,我们在显著位置而非所有像素位置计算光流。然后,我们将人群运动分割问题转化为分散运动场分割问题。基于局部人群运动可由平移运动场近似这一假设,我们开发了一种局部平移域分割(LTDS)模型,其中域边界的演化源自目标泛函的加托导数,并将LTDS进一步扩展到分散运动场的情况。在一组合成矢量场和一组描绘真实世界人群场景的视频上的实验结果表明,所提出的方法在识别不同场景下的同质人群运动分量方面是有效的。

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