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使用新型 1927nm 铥光纤激光治疗黄斑脂溢性角化病。

Treatment of macular seborrheic keratoses using a novel 1927-nm fractional thulium fiber laser.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2012 Jul;38(7 Pt 1):1025-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2012.02427.x. Epub 2012 May 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Macular seborrheic keratoses (SK) are common, benign growths. A novel fractionated 1927-nm thulium fiber laser was selected to investigate efficacy and safety in the clearance of macular SK in nonfacial areas at a private dermatologic laser center.

STUDY DESIGN

Six subjects (average age 56.8 ± 9.5) with at least four 3-mm or larger macular SK on one extremity, neck, or chest were enrolled and provided informed consent. Subjects received three treatments at 3- to 4-week intervals. Subjects were treated at settings of 10 to 20 mJ with 30% to 55% surface area coverage and four to eight passes at each session. Investigators performed a global extremity SK count, an SK count within a 5- by 5-cm (25 cm(2)) square on transparency mapping, and lesion thickness grading. Side effects were assessed. Patients rated pain using a visual analog scale.

RESULTS

At baseline, average global SK count was 43.2 ± 27.3. At 1-month follow-up, 20.7 ± 16.6 lesions remained. At 3- and 6-month follow-up, 17.7 ± 23.8 and 14.7 ± 18.6 lesions remained, respectively. A decrease in thickness and SK counts within the 5- by 5-cm square was also observed. Moderate erythema and mild edema were post-treatment responses.

CONCLUSION

Nonablative fractional resurfacing using the 1927-nm thulium fiber laser is a safe and effective treatment modality to decrease nonfacial macular SK.

摘要

目的

黄斑脂溢性角化病(SK)是常见的良性增生。一种新型的 1927nm 铥光纤激光被用于在一家私人皮肤科激光中心,对非面部区域的黄斑 SK 进行清除,评估其疗效和安全性。

研究设计

本研究纳入了 6 名受试者(平均年龄 56.8±9.5 岁),他们在一只手、颈部或胸部至少有 4 个 3mm 或更大的黄斑 SK。所有受试者均签署了知情同意书。受试者在 3 至 4 周的间隔内接受了 3 次治疗。治疗时设置的能量为 10 至 20mJ,表面覆盖率为 30%至 55%,每个疗程进行 4 至 8 次扫描。研究者对患者的整体肢体 SK 计数、透明膜上 5cm×5cm(25cm²)范围内的 SK 计数和病变厚度分级进行了评估。同时还评估了不良反应,患者使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估疼痛。

结果

在基线时,平均 SK 计数为 43.2±27.3。在 1 个月随访时,20.7±16.6 个 SK 病变仍存在。在 3 个月和 6 个月随访时,分别有 17.7±23.8 和 14.7±18.6 个 SK 病变存在。5cm×5cm 范围内的 SK 计数和病变厚度也均有所减少。治疗后的主要不良反应为中度红斑和轻度水肿。

结论

使用 1927nm 铥光纤激光进行非剥脱性分段式嫩肤是一种安全有效的治疗方法,可减少非面部黄斑 SK。

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