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一种在穿透性角膜移植术中,在无囊膜支持情况下经巩膜固定后房型人工晶状体的新技术。

A new technique for transscleral fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens in the absence of capsular support during penetrating keratoplasty.

作者信息

Mannarino A P, Hannush S B

机构信息

Cataract/Primary Eye Care Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

出版信息

Refract Corneal Surg. 1990 Sep-Oct;6(5):353-6.

PMID:2257261
Abstract

In the setting of penetrating keratoplasty for the rehabilitation of aphakic or pseudophakic bullous keratopathy, a posterior chamber intraocular lens is frequently implanted in the absence of capsular support. Some surgeons have advocated transscleral fixation over iris fixation of the intraocular lens. Problems faced during such a procedure, however, include the obstructed approach of the suture needle behind the iris, and the exposed or eroded knot of the polypropylene suture. To circumvent both problems, we propose an ab externo technique that takes advantage of the work of Duffey et al and avoids the use of partial thickness scleral flaps.

摘要

在穿透性角膜移植术用于无晶状体或人工晶状体性大泡性角膜病变康复的情况下,后房型人工晶状体常在无囊膜支撑时植入。一些外科医生主张人工晶状体经巩膜固定而非虹膜固定。然而,在此类手术过程中面临的问题包括缝线针在虹膜后方的进路受阻,以及聚丙烯缝线结外露或磨损。为规避这两个问题,我们提出一种外入路技术,该技术借鉴了达菲等人的方法,避免使用部分厚度的巩膜瓣。

相似文献

1
A new technique for transscleral fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens in the absence of capsular support during penetrating keratoplasty.一种在穿透性角膜移植术中,在无囊膜支持情况下经巩膜固定后房型人工晶状体的新技术。
Refract Corneal Surg. 1990 Sep-Oct;6(5):353-6.
2
Techniques of posterior chamber lens implantation without capsular support during penetrating keratoplasty: a review.穿透性角膜移植术中无囊膜支撑的后房型人工晶状体植入技术:综述
Refract Corneal Surg. 1989 Jul-Aug;5(4):249-55.
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Scleral fixation of intraocular lenses combined with penetrating keratoplasty.巩膜固定型人工晶状体联合穿透性角膜移植术。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2010 Mar;36(3):373-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.09.041.
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Retrospective analysis of a novel method of transscleral suture fixation for posterior-chamber intraocular lens implantation in the absence of capsular support.在无囊膜支持情况下后房型人工晶状体植入的经巩膜缝线固定新方法的回顾性分析。
Cornea. 1998 May;17(3):262-6.
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Dislocation of a scleral-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lens into the anterior chamber associated with pseudophakic bullous keratopathy.巩膜固定后房型人工晶状体脱位至前房并伴有人工晶状体性大泡性角膜病变。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2004 Jan-Feb;35(1):67-9.
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Visual results and complications of transsclerally sutured intraocular lenses in penetrating keratoplasty.穿透性角膜移植术中经巩膜缝合人工晶状体的视觉效果及并发症
Ophthalmic Surg. 1990 Sep;21(9):609-14.
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Iris claw lens: anterior and posterior iris surface fixation in the absence of capsular support during penetrating keratoplasty.
J Refract Corneal Surg. 1994 Jan-Feb;10(1):14-9.
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Direct scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses using a special needle-holder.使用特殊持针器进行后房型人工晶状体的巩膜直接固定术。
Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Jun;23(6):383-7.
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A new surgical technique for posterior chamber lens fixation during penetrating keratoplasty in the absence of capsular or zonular support.一种在穿透性角膜移植术中,在没有囊膜或悬韧带支持的情况下进行后房型人工晶状体固定的新手术技术。
Cornea. 1988;7(3):231-5.
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Long-term outcome of combined penetrating keratoplasty with scleral-sutured posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation.穿透性角膜移植联合巩膜缝合后房型人工晶状体植入术的长期疗效
Cornea. 2009 Aug;28(7):741-6. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e31819bc31f.

引用本文的文献

1
Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens implantation in aphakic patients.无晶状体眼患者的瞳孔后虹膜夹型人工晶状体植入术。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Apr;68(4):597-602. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1043_19.
2
Long-term safety of polypropylene knots under scleral flaps for transsclerally sutured posterior chamber lenses.巩膜瓣下聚丙烯缝线用于经巩膜缝合后房型人工晶状体的长期安全性
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1997;95:307-21; discussion 321-7.