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[微创全髋关节置换术后的康复治疗]

[Postoperative rehabilitation after minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty].

作者信息

Heisel J

机构信息

Orthopädische Abteilung, Fachkliniken Hohenurach, Immanuel-Kant-Str. 31, 72574, Bad Urach, Deutschland.

出版信息

Orthopade. 2012 May;41(5):407-12. doi: 10.1007/s00132-011-1896-1.

Abstract

Currently more than 150,000 total hip arthroplasties (THA) are performed in Germany each year. Despite limited financial resources approximately 50% of these patients participate in a standardized inpatient rehabilitation program. This report reflects own experiences with patients after a minimally invasive approach for THA compared to others with conventional procedures, in context with findings from the literature. Rehabilitation and convalescence in patients with a minimally invasive approach for THA seem to have advantages especially in the first weeks after surgery, with manageable complications and socioeconomic improvements compared to conventional approaches.

摘要

目前,德国每年进行的全髋关节置换术(THA)超过15万例。尽管财政资源有限,但这些患者中约有50%参加了标准化的住院康复计划。本报告结合文献研究结果,反映了采用微创方法进行THA的患者与采用传统手术方法的患者相比的自身经验。采用微创方法进行THA的患者的康复和恢复期似乎具有优势,尤其是在术后的头几周,与传统方法相比,并发症可控,且有社会经济方面的改善。

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