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主动指导在软性输尿管镜培训中的作用。

Role of active mentoring during flexible ureteroscopy training.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Muljibhai Patel Urological Hospital, Nadaid, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

J Endourol. 2012 Oct;26(10):1346-9. doi: 10.1089/end.2012.0258. Epub 2012 Jul 13.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the outcome of flexible ureteroscopy training with or without an active mentor.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Thirty-six flexible ureteroscopy naive practicing urologists and urology residents, after an initial introductory refreshment course, underwent training under a mentor for 15 minutes each in a high-fidelity nonvirtual reality Endo-Urologie-Modell (Karl Storz). The trainees were then randomized into two equal groups for training: One under a mentor and the other without. These two groups completed the training for 2 hours. Global rating scale (GRS) for the performance of flexible ureteroscopy was measured by a blinded expert at the beginning and end of the training. A specific task completion time (TCT) was noted at the end of the training. The trainees noted their own global rating scale at the end of the training.

RESULTS

The GRS by the expert at the end of the training was significantly higher in the mentor group. TCT was significantly lower in the mentor group. TCT correlated well with the GRS as measured by the expert rather than the trainee.

CONCLUSION

Mentorship during flexible ureteroscopy training results in higher GRS and lower TCT at the end of the training. Self-assessment GRS by trainee does not correlate well with the skills acquired.

摘要

目的

评估有或无主动导师指导的软性输尿管镜检查训练的结果。

材料与方法

36 名软性输尿管镜检查初学者的泌尿科医生和泌尿科住院医师,在初始介绍性进修课程后,在高保真非虚拟现实 Endo-Urologie-Modell(Karl Storz)中接受了 15 分钟的导师培训。然后,将受训者随机分为两组进行培训:一组有导师指导,另一组没有。这两组都完成了 2 小时的培训。培训开始和结束时,由一位盲法专家对软性输尿管镜检查的表现进行全球评分量表(GRS)评估。培训结束时记录特定任务完成时间(TCT)。培训结束时,受训者记录了自己的 GRS。

结果

培训结束时,专家对导师组的 GRS 评分明显更高。导师组的 TCT 明显更低。TCT 与专家测量的 GRS 相关性较好,而不是与受训者的 GRS 相关性较好。

结论

软性输尿管镜检查培训期间的指导可提高培训结束时的 GRS 和 TCT。受训者的自我评估 GRS 与获得的技能相关性不好。

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