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首次急诊室胸部X光检查诊断出心肌内散弹枪子弹:病例报告

Intramyocardial shotgun pellets diagnosed on initial emergency room chest X-ray: case report.

作者信息

Skipper R, Debski R

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Akron City Hospital, OH 44309.

出版信息

J Trauma. 1990 Dec;30(12):1609-10. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199012000-00035.

Abstract

The diagnosis of retained intracardiac missile is usually made at thoracotomy or fluoroscopy. Close inspection of plain chest X-rays may reveal blurring of radiopaque objects that are moving with the beating heart. In a gunshot wound victim who is initially stable, observation of this phenomenon should prompt a very high index of suspicion for cardiac injury. Invasive hemodynamic monitoring is indicated, and thoracotomy should be performed if penetrating cardiac injury is confirmed.

摘要

心内异物残留的诊断通常在开胸手术或透视检查时做出。仔细观察胸部平片可能会发现不透射线的物体随着心脏跳动而移动,影像模糊。对于最初情况稳定的枪伤受害者,观察到这种现象应高度怀疑心脏损伤。此时需进行有创血流动力学监测,若确诊为穿透性心脏损伤,则应行开胸手术。

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