妄想性寄生虫病在精神疾病分类学中的地位。

The position of delusional parasitosis in psychiatric nosology and classification.

作者信息

Musalek M, Bach M, Passweg V, Jaeger S

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Psychopathology. 1990;23(2):115-24. doi: 10.1159/000284647.

DOI:10.1159/000284647

PMID:2259708

Abstract

Discussions on the nosological position of delusional parasitosis (DP) have resulted in a wide range of opinions. In the present study in 34 patients with DP, the various and contradictory opinions concerning DP positioning in psychiatric nosology were examined through clinical, psychopathological, and polydiagnostic analyses using VRC, DSM-III, DSM-III-R and ICD-9. The psychopathological analyses with VRC as well as the polydiagnostic comparisons with other classification systems indicated that DP is neither a nosological entity nor due to a specific psychiatric illness. As our results showed, DP is a nosologically unspecific syndrome, which may occur superimposed on all psychiatric disorders.

摘要

关于妄想性寄生虫病（DP）的疾病分类学地位的讨论产生了广泛的观点。在本研究中，对34例DP患者，通过使用《维也纳精神病学分类法》（VRC）、《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版（DSM-III）、《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版修订版（DSM-III-R）和《国际疾病分类》第九版（ICD-9）进行临床、精神病理学和多诊断分析，考察了关于DP在精神疾病分类学中定位的各种相互矛盾的观点。使用VRC进行的精神病理学分析以及与其他分类系统的多诊断比较表明，DP既不是一个疾病分类学实体，也不是由特定的精神疾病引起的。正如我们的结果所示，DP是一种疾病分类学上非特异性的综合征，可能叠加在所有精神障碍之上。