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[骨折的超声诊断]

[Ultrasonic diagnosis of fractures].

作者信息

Leitgeb N, Bodenteich A, Schweighofer F, Fellinger M

机构信息

Abteilung für Krankenhaustechnik, Technischen Universität Graz.

出版信息

Ultraschall Med. 1990 Aug;11(4):206-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1011563.

Abstract

For the first time, sonographic callus diagnosis concentrates not on the fracture gap but on the conversion process within the surrounding callus region to determine healing and reloadability of fractures. On evaluation of callus texture in relation to the adjacent muscle tissue a sensitive diagnostic parameter can be determined from B-scan images even in a clinical routine situation which is suitable for the monitoring of healing as well as determination of the fracture status. The results of a clinical study are presented and a parameter range is determined which can be used as a criterium for tibia fracture stability and reloadability. Principal agreement of parameter dependence on healing time is shown by fibula fracture diagnosis, too.

摘要

首次,超声骨痂诊断并非聚焦于骨折间隙,而是关注周围骨痂区域内的转化过程,以确定骨折的愈合情况和再次加载能力。在评估骨痂纹理与相邻肌肉组织的关系时,即使在临床常规情况下,也可从B超图像中确定一个敏感的诊断参数,该参数适用于监测愈合情况以及确定骨折状态。本文展示了一项临床研究的结果,并确定了一个参数范围,该参数范围可作为胫骨骨折稳定性和再次加载能力的标准。腓骨骨折诊断也显示了参数对愈合时间的依赖性的主要一致性。

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