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一例有趣的子宫肌层内妊娠病例。

An interesting case of intramyometrial pregnancy.

作者信息

Verghese Tina, Wahba Karim, Shah Ahmar

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Yeovil district Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Somerset, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Mar 8;2012:bcr1120115187. doi: 10.1136/bcr.11.2011.5187.

Abstract

A 27-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 1, at 9 weeks gestation, initially presented with clinical and ultrasonographic features suggestive of a missed spontaneous abortion for which surgical evacuation was performed. A diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy was made as on histological review no fetal or chorionic tissue was seen. Medical management for an ectopic pregnancy was initiated. Following methotrexate administration she was readmitted with severe abdominal pain. Findings on diagnostic laparoscopy revealed an asymmetrically enlarged swollen fundus. Hysteroscopy was performed concurrently demonstrating an empty uterine cavity. A diagnosis of intramyometrial pregnancy was made based on these findings. An MRI scan was performed postprocedure which supported the diagnosis. In view of her parity and future fertility medical management was adopted with methotrexate. She was followed up until hormone levels returned to baseline and serial scans showed a healed solid collection.

摘要

一名27岁女性,孕3产1,妊娠9周,最初表现出临床和超声特征,提示稽留流产,遂行手术清宫。经组织学检查未见胎儿或绒毛组织,诊断为异位妊娠,开始进行异位妊娠的药物治疗。给予甲氨蝶呤后,她因严重腹痛再次入院。诊断性腹腔镜检查发现子宫底部不对称肿大。同时进行宫腔镜检查,显示子宫腔空虚。根据这些发现诊断为子宫肌层内妊娠。术后进行了MRI扫描,支持该诊断。鉴于她的生育史和未来生育需求,采用甲氨蝶呤进行药物治疗。对她进行随访,直到激素水平恢复到基线,连续扫描显示有愈合的实性包块。

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