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一名强直性肌营养不良患者对罗库溴铵诱导的神经肌肉阻滞的敏感性及舒更葡糖钠对其的逆转作用。

Sensitivity to rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block and reversibility with sugammadex in a patient with myotonic dystrophy.

作者信息

Kashiwai Akihiro, Suzuki Takahiro, Ogawa Setsuro

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.

出版信息

Case Rep Anesthesiol. 2012;2012:107952. doi: 10.1155/2012/107952. Epub 2012 Apr 9.

Abstract

We report a patient with myotonic dystrophy who showed prolonged rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade, although with a fast recovery with sugammadex. During general anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil, the times to spontaneous recovery of the first twitch (T1) of train of four to 10% of control values after an intubating dose of rocuronium 1 mg/kg and an additional dose of 0.2 mg/kg were 112 min and 62 min, respectively. Despite the high sensitivity to rocuronium, sugammadex 2 mg/kg administered at a T1 of 10% safely and effectively antagonized rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block in 90 s.

摘要

我们报告了一名患有强直性肌营养不良的患者,其罗库溴铵诱导的神经肌肉阻滞时间延长,不过使用舒更葡糖后恢复迅速。在丙泊酚和瑞芬太尼全身麻醉期间,给予1mg/kg罗库溴铵插管剂量及额外0.2mg/kg剂量后,四个成串刺激中第一个肌颤搐(T1)恢复至对照值10%的自主恢复时间分别为112分钟和62分钟。尽管对罗库溴铵高度敏感,但在T1为10%时给予2mg/kg舒更葡糖可在90秒内安全有效地拮抗罗库溴铵诱导的神经肌肉阻滞。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91f0/3350161/007db9fa086c/CRIM.ANESTHESIOLOGY2012-107952.001.jpg

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