Kashiwai Akihiro, Suzuki Takahiro, Ogawa Setsuro
Department of Anesthesiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Case Rep Anesthesiol. 2012;2012:107952. doi: 10.1155/2012/107952. Epub 2012 Apr 9.
We report a patient with myotonic dystrophy who showed prolonged rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade, although with a fast recovery with sugammadex. During general anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil, the times to spontaneous recovery of the first twitch (T1) of train of four to 10% of control values after an intubating dose of rocuronium 1 mg/kg and an additional dose of 0.2 mg/kg were 112 min and 62 min, respectively. Despite the high sensitivity to rocuronium, sugammadex 2 mg/kg administered at a T1 of 10% safely and effectively antagonized rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block in 90 s.
我们报告了一名患有强直性肌营养不良的患者,其罗库溴铵诱导的神经肌肉阻滞时间延长,不过使用舒更葡糖后恢复迅速。在丙泊酚和瑞芬太尼全身麻醉期间,给予1mg/kg罗库溴铵插管剂量及额外0.2mg/kg剂量后,四个成串刺激中第一个肌颤搐(T1)恢复至对照值10%的自主恢复时间分别为112分钟和62分钟。尽管对罗库溴铵高度敏感,但在T1为10%时给予2mg/kg舒更葡糖可在90秒内安全有效地拮抗罗库溴铵诱导的神经肌肉阻滞。