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儿童眼眶黏液瘤

Periocular myxoma in a child.

作者信息

Ríos Y Valles-Valles Dolores, Vera-Torres Ana María, Rodríguez-Martínez Héctor A, Rodríguez-Reyes Abelardo A

机构信息

Ophthalmic Pathology Service, Hospital "Dr. Luis Sánchez Bulnes", Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Vicente García Torres 46, 04030 San Lucas Coyoacán, DF, Mexico.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2012;2012:739094. doi: 10.1155/2012/739094. Epub 2012 Apr 29.

Abstract

Myxomas are locally invasive, benign mesenchymal neoplasms with odontogenic, osteogenic, or soft tissue origin. Facial myxomas probably account for less than 0.5% of all paranasal sinus and nasal tumors. We report a case of a left painless periocular mass in a 11-month-old girl. The lesion was resected with a clinical diagnosis of lacrimal sac tumor. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry proved the tumor to be a myxoma. There has been no recurrence after 4 years of followup. Midfacial myxomas should be differentiated from other benign and malignant tumors such as dermoid, hamartoma, neurofibroma, nasolacrimal duct cyst, and sarcomas in particular embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. Because of the infiltrative nature of these tumors, a wide surgery is required to achieve clear resection margins and avoid recurrence.

摘要

黏液瘤是具有牙源性、骨源性或软组织起源的局部浸润性良性间叶性肿瘤。面部黏液瘤可能占所有鼻窦和鼻腔肿瘤的不到0.5%。我们报告一例11个月大女孩左侧无痛性眼周肿物的病例。该病变经手术切除,临床诊断为泪囊肿瘤。组织病理学和免疫组化证实该肿瘤为黏液瘤。随访4年无复发。面中部黏液瘤应与其他良性和恶性肿瘤相鉴别,如皮样囊肿、错构瘤、神经纤维瘤、鼻泪管囊肿,尤其是肉瘤,特别是胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤。由于这些肿瘤具有浸润性,需要进行广泛手术以获得清晰的切除边缘并避免复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5317/3350960/15ec8a1127ab/CRIM.OPHMED2012-739094.001.jpg

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