van Dijk Lotte J E W, Breijer Maria C, Veersema Sebastiaan, Mol Ben W J, Timmermans Anne
Gynecol Surg. 2012 May;9(2):163-168. doi: 10.1007/s10397-011-0707-3. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the current practice of Dutch gynecologists in the removal of benign endometrial polyps and compare these results with the results of a previous study from 2003. In 2009 Dutch gynecologists were surveyed by a mailed questionnaire about polypectomy. Gynecologists answered questions about their individual performance of polypectomy: setting, form of anesthesia, method, and instrument use. The results were compared with the results from the previous survey. The response rate was 70% (585 of 837 gynecologists). Among the respondents, 455 (78%) stated to remove endometrial polyps themselves. Polyps were mostly removed in an inpatient setting (337; 74%) under general or regional anesthesia (247; 54%) and under direct hysteroscopic vision (411; 91%). Gynecologists working in a teaching hospital removed polyps more often in an outpatient setting compared with gynecologists working in a nonteaching hospital [118 (43%) vs. 35 (19%) p < 0.001]. These results are in accordance with the results from 2003. Compared to 2003 there was an increase in the number of gynecologists performing polypectomies with local or no anesthesia [211 (46%) vs. 98 (22%), p < 0.001]. An increase was also noted in the number of gynecologists using direct hysteroscopic vision [411 (91%) vs. 290 (64%), p < 0.001] and 5 Fr electrosurgical instruments [181 (44%) vs. 56 (19%), p < 0.001]. Compared to the situation in 2003, there is an increase in removal under direct hysteroscopic vision, with 5 Fr electrosurgical instruments, using local or no anesthesia. This implies there is progress in outpatient hysteroscopic polypectomy in the Netherlands.
本研究的目的是评估荷兰妇科医生切除良性子宫内膜息肉的当前做法,并将这些结果与2003年之前的一项研究结果进行比较。2009年,通过邮寄问卷对荷兰妇科医生进行了关于息肉切除术的调查。妇科医生回答了有关其息肉切除术个人操作情况的问题:手术环境、麻醉方式、方法和器械使用。将结果与之前调查的结果进行比较。回复率为70%(837名妇科医生中的585名)。在受访者中,455名(78%)表示自己会切除子宫内膜息肉。息肉大多在住院环境下切除(337例;74%),采用全身或区域麻醉(247例;54%),并在直接宫腔镜观察下进行(411例;91%)。与在非教学医院工作的妇科医生相比,在教学医院工作的妇科医生在门诊环境下切除息肉的情况更为常见[118例(43%)对35例(19%),p<0.001]。这些结果与2003年的结果一致。与2003年相比,采用局部或无麻醉进行息肉切除术的妇科医生数量有所增加[211例(46%)对98例(22%),p<0.001]。使用直接宫腔镜观察的妇科医生数量也有所增加[411例(91%)对290例(64%),p<0.001],以及使用5Fr电外科器械的妇科医生数量增加[181例(44%)对56例(19%),p<0.001]。与2003年的情况相比,在直接宫腔镜观察下、使用5Fr电外科器械、采用局部或无麻醉进行切除的情况有所增加。这意味着荷兰门诊宫腔镜息肉切除术有了进展。