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海兔中EPSP RC1-R15的强直后增强幅度受环境参数调节。

The amplitude of post-tetanic potentiation of the EPSP RC1-R15 in Aplysia is modulated by environmental parameters.

作者信息

Woodson P B, Schlapfer W T

出版信息

Brain Res. 1979 Sep 14;173(2):225-42. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90624-3.

Abstract

Evidence is presented that the EPSP called RC1-R15, which is recorded from cell R15 of the abdominal ganglion of Aplysia californica upon appropriate stimulation of the right connective, is endogenously active. In previous studies we showed that after repetitive stimulation the amplitude of this EPSP increases and then slowly decays over many minutes, a phenomenon called post-tetanic potentiation (PTP). The rate of endogenous firing of this EPSP varies with time of day and tonicity of the animal's external environment. It is shown that this endogenous firing increases the magnitude of the PTP component of the amplitude of the EPSP. The degree of this potentiation varies with the endogenous firing rate. In general, daytime or a hypertonic external environment increases the firing rate of the EPSP and its degree of potentiation. Since the degree of this PTP reflects time of day and environmental tonicity, it is inferred that it conveys physiologically significant information to the postsynaptic cell R15.

摘要

有证据表明,当对加州海兔腹神经节的R15细胞的右侧神经索进行适当刺激时所记录到的名为RC1-R15的兴奋性突触后电位(EPSP)是内源性活动的。在先前的研究中,我们表明,重复刺激后,该EPSP的幅度会增加,然后在许多分钟内缓慢衰减,这种现象称为强直后增强(PTP)。该EPSP的内源性发放频率随一天中的时间以及动物外部环境的张力而变化。结果表明,这种内源性发放会增加EPSP幅度的PTP成分的大小。这种增强的程度随内源性发放频率而变化。一般来说,白天或高渗性外部环境会增加EPSP的发放频率及其增强程度。由于这种PTP的程度反映了一天中的时间和环境张力,因此可以推断它向突触后细胞R15传递了具有生理意义的信息。

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