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基于碳纳米管的新型离子选择性电极的构建及性能特征及其在测定盐酸氯美芬酯中的应用。

Construction and performance characteristics of new ion selective electrodes based on carbon nanotubes for determination of meclofenoxate hydrochloride.

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

Anal Chim Acta. 2012 Jun 12;730:99-111. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2011.10.069. Epub 2011 Nov 15.

Abstract

This work offers construction and comparative evaluation the performance characteristics of conventional polymer (I), carbon paste (II) and carbon nanotubes chemically modified carbon paste ion selective electrodes (III) for meclofenoxate hydrochloride are described. These electrodes depend mainly on the incorporation of the ion pair of meclofenoxate hydrochloride with phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) or phosphotungestic acid (PTA). They showed near Nernestian responses over usable concentration range 1.0 × 10(-5) to 1.0 × 10(-2)M with slopes in the range 55.15-59.74 mV(concentrationdecade)(-1). These developed electrodes were fully characterized in terms of their composition, response time, working concentration range, life span, usable pH and temperature range. The electrodes showed a very good selectivity for Meclo with respect to a large number of inorganic cations, sugars and in the presence of the degradation product of the drug (p-chloro phenoxy acetic acid). The standard additions method was applied to the determination of MecloCl in pure solution, pharmaceutical preparations and biological samples. Dissolution testing was also applied using the proposed sensors.

摘要

本文介绍了常规聚合物(I)、碳糊(II)和化学修饰的碳纳米管碳糊离子选择性电极(III)对盐酸美克洛芬的构建和性能特征的比较评估。这些电极主要依赖于盐酸美克洛芬与磷钼酸(PMA)或磷钨酸(PTA)的离子对的掺入。它们在 1.0×10(-5)到 1.0×10(-2)M 的可用浓度范围内表现出近 Nernestian 响应,斜率范围为 55.15-59.74 mV(浓度十年)(-1)。这些开发的电极在组成、响应时间、工作浓度范围、寿命、可用 pH 值和温度范围方面都得到了充分的表征。这些电极对美克洛具有很好的选择性,相对于大量的无机阳离子、糖以及药物的降解产物(对氯苯氧乙酸)。标准加入法被应用于纯溶液、药物制剂和生物样品中盐酸美克洛芬的测定。还使用提出的传感器进行了溶解试验。

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