Wisner E R, Berry C R, Morgan J P, Pool R R, Wind A P, Vasseur P B
Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, University of California, Davis.
Vet Surg. 1990 Nov-Dec;19(6):435-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950x.1990.tb01230.x.
Eleven lesions of osteochondrosis in the lateral trochlear ridge of the talus were diagnosed in seven young Rottweiler dogs. Diagnosis was based on clinical and radiographic evaluations. Defects in the lateral trochlear ridge and osteochondral fragments arising from the dorsal and proximal margins of the ridge were visible radiographically. The dorsal 45 degrees lateral-plantaromedial oblique (D45 degrees L-P1MO) projection was the most useful in identifying the lesions. Exploratory arthrotomies were performed in six affected tarsi. In three cases, histologic examination revealed mineralized osteochondral fragments consistent with a diagnosis of osteochondrosis.
在7只年轻的罗威纳犬中诊断出11例距骨外侧滑车嵴骨软骨病病变。诊断基于临床和放射学评估。放射学检查可见外侧滑车嵴的缺损以及从嵴的背侧和近端边缘产生的骨软骨碎片。背侧45度外侧-跖内侧斜位(D45度L-P1MO)投照对识别病变最有用。对6只患跗关节进行了探查性关节切开术。在3例病例中,组织学检查发现矿化的骨软骨碎片,符合骨软骨病的诊断。