Sorhage B, Glowania H J, Schäfer R
Abteilung für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Bundeswehrzentralkrankenhaus Koblenz.
Z Hautkr. 1990 Sep;65(9):847-50.
Based on a case of our own observation, we present the characteristic features of a rare skin disease: hyperkeratosis follicularis et parafollicularis in cutem penetrans, i.e. Kyrle's disease. The clinical picture shows follicular and interfollicular hyperkeratotic horn-like plugs with a typical distribution pattern. The classical histological features are epidermolysis and hyperkeratoses advancing towards the dermis. Today, this disease is regarded as a genodermatosis with recessive heredity and is best treated with systemic and topical application, resp., of vitamin A acid.
基于我们自身观察的一个病例,我们呈现一种罕见皮肤病的特征:穿通性皮肤毛囊和毛囊旁角化过度,即凯尔氏病。临床表现为毛囊性和毛囊间角化过度的角状栓,具有典型的分布模式。经典的组织学特征是表皮松解和向真皮发展的角化过度。如今,这种疾病被视为一种隐性遗传的遗传性皮肤病,最好分别通过全身和局部应用维甲酸进行治疗。