Karachentseva O V, Iartsev V N, Dvoretskiĭ D P
Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2012 Mar;98(3):352-62.
The effect of 0.03-10.0 microM noradrenaline on the response to electrical field stimulation (EFS) of the juvenile rat tail artery segment was studied. At frequencies of the EFS equal to 10 or 40 Hz, noradrenaline was shown to cause much more pronounced potentiation or--at higher concentration--much less pronounced inhibition of the EFS-evoked constriction in arteries characterized by spontaneous decrease in the constriction value in the course of experiments as compared with arteries which were not characterized by such a decrease. At frequencies of the EFS equal to 3 or 5 Hz, the value and/or direction of the change in the neurogenic vasoconstriction in the presence of noradrenaline depends on the presence of the spontaneous decrease in the constriction evoked by EFS at 10 Hz, rather than at 3 or 5 Hz. It is concluded that the character of the change in the neurogenic vasoreactivity is a factor of a great importance for the prediction of the further change in the reactivity in the presence of noradrenaline.
研究了0.03 - 10.0微摩尔去甲肾上腺素对幼年大鼠尾动脉段电场刺激(EFS)反应的影响。在EFS频率等于10或40赫兹时,与在实验过程中收缩值无自发下降的动脉相比,去甲肾上腺素在以收缩值自发下降为特征的动脉中,能引起更明显的增强作用,或者在较高浓度时引起不太明显的对EFS诱发收缩的抑制作用。在EFS频率等于3或5赫兹时,去甲肾上腺素存在时神经源性血管收缩变化的数值和/或方向,取决于10赫兹而非3或5赫兹时EFS诱发收缩的自发下降情况。得出的结论是,神经源性血管反应性变化的特征对于预测去甲肾上腺素存在时反应性的进一步变化是一个非常重要的因素。