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简要报告:青少年女性身体活动与抑郁症状的关系。

Brief report: Relationships between physical activity and depressive symptoms in adolescent girls.

机构信息

Institute of Sport Pedagogy and Coaching Science, University of Tartu, Jakobi 5, Tartu 51014, Estonia.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2012 Oct;35(5):1399-402. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.04.003. Epub 2012 May 29.

Abstract

This study examined the relationships between changes in physical activity and depressive symptoms in adolescent girls. Participants were 277 urban adolescent girls. Physical activity was measured using the 3-Day Physical Activity Recall and depressive symptoms were assessed using questionnaire. Data were collected on three occasions over a 3-year period. The results of latent growth modelling indicated that initial level and change in physical activity was inversely associated with initial status and change in depressive symptoms The associations were independent of body mass index. Our results encourage the design of interventions that reduce depressive symptoms and increase physical activity of early adolescent girls.

摘要

本研究考察了青少年女性身体活动变化与抑郁症状之间的关系。参与者为 277 名城市青少年女性。身体活动使用 3 天身体活动回忆法进行测量,抑郁症状使用问卷进行评估。数据在 3 年内收集了 3 次。潜在增长模型的结果表明,身体活动的初始水平和变化与抑郁症状的初始状态和变化呈负相关,这些关联与体重指数无关。我们的研究结果鼓励设计干预措施,以减少青少年女性的抑郁症状和增加其身体活动。

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