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垂体柄结节病以轻度认知障碍为临床表现:病例报告

Mild cognitive disorder as clinical manifestation of pituitary stalk neurosarcoidosis: case report.

作者信息

Titlić Marina, Dolić Kresimir, Besenski Nada

机构信息

University Department of Neurology, Split University Hospital Center, Split, Croatia.

出版信息

Acta Clin Croat. 2011 Dec;50(4):581-7.

Abstract

A case is presented of a 59-year-old male patient with a 5-year history of sarcoidosis. In the last half a year, deterioration of his intellectual abilities was noticed. Psychological testing detected a mild cognitive disorder. Laboratory diagnostics found a decreased level of testosterone and magnetic resonance imaging showed pituitary stalk neurosarcoidosis without any other pathomorphological substrate of cognitive impairment. This case indicates that neurosarcoidosis should be considered as a possible cause of mild cognitive disorder and, consequently, included in the International Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders.

摘要

本文介绍了一例59岁男性结节病患者,病史5年。在过去半年中,发现其智力能力下降。心理测试检测出轻度认知障碍。实验室诊断发现睾酮水平降低,磁共振成像显示垂体柄神经结节病,无任何其他认知障碍的病理形态学基础。该病例表明,神经结节病应被视为轻度认知障碍的可能原因,因此应纳入《国际精神与行为障碍分类》。

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