Bishop A
J Vasc Nurs. 1990 Dec;8(4):2-5.
Patients undergoing vascular surgical procedures can be higher risk patients. The goal is to provide the best pain management modality with the fewest significant side effects. Nurses can make a critical difference in the successful use of epidural analgesia by understanding how it works, monitoring for and treating side effects and complications that may occur, providing patient education, monitoring pain control and assuring patient safety. Overall, epidural analgesia does provide excellent analgesia and has many benefits for the vascular surgical patient.
接受血管外科手术的患者可能是高风险患者。目标是提供副作用最少的最佳疼痛管理方式。护士通过了解硬膜外镇痛的工作原理、监测和治疗可能出现的副作用及并发症、提供患者教育、监测疼痛控制并确保患者安全,在硬膜外镇痛的成功应用中能发挥关键作用。总体而言,硬膜外镇痛确实能提供出色的镇痛效果,对血管外科手术患者有诸多益处。