Stock P G, Payne W D
Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota Hospital and Clinic, Minneapolis.
Crit Care Clin. 1990 Oct;6(4):911-26.
Organ transplantation offers increased survival and improved quality of life to many patients with end-stage liver disease. Major advances in this field have included better organ acquisition and preservation as well as improved intraoperative techniques and management. An additional major factor in improved survival of transplant recipients is the elevated level of care available in intensive care units. Diligent postoperative care has led to early recognition and appropriate treatment of complications that previously were fatal. The intensive care unit team, in tandem with the transplant surgical service, significantly contributes to the successful outcome of the liver transplant recipient.
器官移植为许多终末期肝病患者提高了生存率并改善了生活质量。该领域的重大进展包括更好的器官获取与保存以及改进的术中技术和管理。移植受者生存率提高的另一个主要因素是重症监护病房可提供更高水平的护理。精心的术后护理使得能够早期识别并恰当治疗以前会致命的并发症。重症监护病房团队与移植外科服务团队协同合作，对肝移植受者的成功预后做出了重大贡献。
