Primary Care Sports Medicine, Division of Sports Medicine, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2012 Jul;31(3):441-51. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2012.03.013. Epub 2012 May 3.
Young athletes may have a spinal deformity incidentally or potentially related to their sport. These athletes should be encouraged to continue sports participation in many instances. Brace wear is commonly used for kyphotic and scoliosis deformities. Many sports can be played in the brace. Even with sports that cannot practically be played in the brace, most bracing protocols have enough time out of brace during the day for the athlete to continue participation. However, good physical therapy for flexibility and strengthening of the spine should be continued. Even sports that potentially aggravate the deformity may be continued in these circumstances.
年轻运动员可能会偶然或潜在地出现与运动相关的脊柱畸形。在许多情况下，应鼓励这些运动员继续参加运动。支具常用于治疗后凸和脊柱侧凸畸形。许多运动都可以在支具中进行。即使有些运动实际上不能在支具中进行，大多数支具治疗方案在白天也有足够的时间不使用支具，让运动员可以继续参与运动。然而，应继续进行脊柱柔韧性和力量的物理治疗。即使是那些可能使畸形加重的运动，在这种情况下也可以继续进行。
