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路面运动对 BMS 触摸屏设备操作的影响。

The impact of on-road motion on BMS touch screen device operation.

机构信息

Monash University Accident Research Centre, Monash Injury Research Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

Ergonomics. 2012;55(9):986-96. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2012.685496. Epub 2012 Jun 7.

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of vehicle motion on performance, usability and workload for a touch screen in-vehicle Battle Management System (BMS). Participants performed a series of battle management tasks while a vehicle was driven over sealed (characteristic of 'normal' vehicle motion) and unsealed (characteristic of 'high' vehicle motion) roads. The results indicate that unsealed road conditions impair the performance of information input tasks (tasks that require the user to enter information, e.g. text entry) but not information extraction tasks (tasks that require the user to retrieve information from the system, e.g. reading coordinates). Participants rated workload as higher and the system as less usable on the unsealed road. In closing, the implications for in-vehicle touch screen design and use in both military and civilian driving contexts are discussed. Practitioner Summary: The effect of motion on interacting with in-vehicle touch screen devices remains largely unexplored. This study examines the effect of different levels of vehicle motion on the use of a BMS. Using the system under off-road conditions had a detrimental impact on workload, performance and usability.

摘要

本研究考察了车辆运动对车载作战管理系统(BMS)中触摸屏幕的性能、可用性和工作负荷的影响。参与者在车辆在密封(典型的“正常”车辆运动)和非密封(典型的“高”车辆运动)道路上行驶时执行了一系列作战管理任务。结果表明,非密封道路条件会降低信息输入任务(需要用户输入信息的任务,例如文本输入)的性能,但不会降低信息提取任务(需要用户从系统中检索信息的任务,例如读取坐标)的性能。参与者认为在非密封道路上的工作负荷更高,系统的可用性更低。最后,讨论了在军事和民用驾驶环境中对车载触摸屏幕设计和使用的影响。

从业者总结

车辆运动对与车载触摸屏幕设备交互的影响在很大程度上尚未得到探索。本研究考察了不同程度的车辆运动对 BMS 使用的影响。在越野条件下使用该系统会对工作负荷、性能和可用性产生不利影响。

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