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一名患有STK11突变且具有类索托斯综合征特征的儿童:STK11突变会导致索托斯综合征的表型模拟吗?

A child with an STK11 mutation and Sotos syndrome-like features: can STK11 mutations produce a Sotos syndrome phenocopy?

作者信息

Baynam Gareth, Schofield Lyn, Goldblatt Jack

机构信息

School of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Sep 19;2011:bcr0720114445. doi: 10.1136/bcr.07.2011.4445.

Abstract

In accordance with interrelationships between tumour predisposition and somatic overgrowth, the authors present a boy with a familial serine threonine kinase 11 (STK11) mutation and Sotos syndrome-like features. The authors suggest that, analogous to phosphatase and tensin homolog mutations, STK11 mutations may predispose to somatic overgrowth. In a minority of instances, this may result in a Sotos syndrome phenocopy. If substantiated, this observation may yield insights into both the molecular causes of tumour predisposition and overgrowth syndromes.

摘要

根据肿瘤易感性与体细胞过度生长之间的相互关系,作者报告了一名患有家族性丝氨酸苏氨酸激酶11(STK11)突变且具有类索托斯综合征特征的男孩。作者认为,类似于磷酸酶和张力蛋白同源物突变,STK11突变可能易导致体细胞过度生长。在少数情况下,这可能导致索托斯综合征的拟表型。如果得到证实,这一观察结果可能会为肿瘤易感性和过度生长综合征的分子病因提供见解。

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本文引用的文献

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Multiple giant pilomatricoma in familial Sotos syndrome.家族性索托斯综合征中的多发性巨大毛母质瘤
Pediatr Dermatol. 2008 Jan-Feb;25(1):122-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00602.x.
2
The LKB1 tumor suppressor kinase in human disease.人类疾病中的LKB1肿瘤抑制激酶。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007 Jan;1775(1):63-75. doi: 10.1016/j.bbcan.2006.08.003. Epub 2006 Aug 16.

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