Gu Chris N, McElroy Jane A, Corcoran Blake C
Department of Family and Community Medicine and Missouri University Research Reactor, University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.
J Educ Eval Health Prof. 2012;9:8. doi: 10.3352/jeehp.2012.9.8. Epub 2012 May 25.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of a student-run clinic on the diversification of a medical student class. We distributed a two-page, 20-item, paper survey to students of the University of Missouri School of Medicine (MU SOM) class of 2015 in July of 2011. The survey gathered information on general demographics, opinions on the importance of medical education opportunities, and opinions on the importance of medical school characteristics in applying to and attending MU SOM. A total of 104 students responded to the survey. A majority of the students identified the MedZou Community Health Clinic, a student-run, free health clinic affiliated with MU SOM, and simulated-patient encounters as important educational experiences (81% and 94%, respectively). More than half of the self-identified "non-white" students reported MedZou as an important factor in their choice to apply to (60%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 32 to 88) and attend (71%; 95% CI, 44 to 98) MU SOM, over half of the females reported MedZou as important in their choice to apply (59%; 95% CI, 43 to 76) and attend (57%; 95% CI, 40 to 74), and over half of non-Missouri residents reported MedZou as important in their choice to apply (64%; 95% CI, 36 to 93) and attend (71%; 95% CI, 44 to 98). According to the above results, it can be said that students clearly value both MedZou and simulated-patient encounters as important educational experiences. Women, minorities, and non-Missouri residents value MedZou more highly than their peers who are First Year Medical Students who are Missouri residents, suggesting that MedZou may provide a promising opportunity to advance diversity within MU SOM. These results highlight the need for additional research to further explore MedZou's potential to enhance the recruitment of a diverse medical student class.
本研究的目的是评估学生运营诊所对医学院学生群体多元化的影响。2011年7月,我们向密苏里大学医学院(MU SOM)2015级的学生发放了一份两页、共20项的纸质调查问卷。该调查收集了有关一般人口统计学信息、对医学教育机会重要性的看法,以及对申请和就读MU SOM时医学院校特征重要性的看法。共有104名学生回复了该调查。大多数学生认为MedZou社区健康诊所(一家与MU SOM相关联的学生运营的免费健康诊所)和模拟患者问诊是重要的教育经历(分别为81%和94%)。超过一半自称“非白人”的学生表示,MedZou是他们选择申请(60%;95%置信区间[CI],32至88)和就读(71%;95%CI,44至98)MU SOM的一个重要因素,超过一半的女性表示MedZou对她们选择申请(59%;95%CI,43至76)和就读(57%;95%CI,40至74)很重要,超过一半的非密苏里州居民表示MedZou对他们选择申请(64%;95%CI,36至93)和就读(71%;95%CI,44至98)很重要。根据上述结果,可以说学生们明确重视MedZou和模拟患者问诊这两种重要的教育经历。女性、少数族裔和非密苏里州居民比密苏里州居民身份的一年级医学生更看重MedZou,这表明MedZou可能为促进MU SOM内部的多元化提供一个有前景的机会。这些结果凸显了开展更多研究以进一步探索MedZou在增加多元化医学院学生招生方面潜力的必要性。