Dennis Mary Kate, Momper Sandra L
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2012;11(2):130-48. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2012.675244.
Using data about members of a midwestern American Indian reservation in eight focus groups that were conducted like "talking circles," the authors describe the participants' (N = 49) views of the current use and abuse of tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs. Results indicate that the use of tobacco is pervasive; that the use of alcohol and other drugs, especially marijuana and oxycodone, are problems on this reservation because they are detrimental to health and well-being; and appropriate, available, and accessible treatment is scarce, nonexistent, or underfunded. Culturally sensitive substance abuse treatment and increased funding for treatment are major health issues for this population.
作者利用在美国中西部一个印第安人保留地的八个焦点小组(以“交流圈”形式开展)中收集的关于成员的数据,描述了参与者(N = 49)对烟草、酒精及其他药物当前使用和滥用情况的看法。结果表明,烟草使用很普遍;酒精及其他药物,尤其是大麻和羟考酮的使用,在这个保留地是问题所在,因为它们对健康和幸福有害;而适当、可得且可及的治疗稀缺、不存在或资金不足。对文化敏感的药物滥用治疗及增加治疗资金是该人群的主要健康问题。