Mezhnin F I
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1990 Aug;99(8):52-8.
The harp seal adrenal gland studied is alike that of terrestrial mammals, but has some peculiarities. Firstly, this is presence of the fetal cortex in the adrenal gland without any signs of involution and degeneration in adult animals. This phenomenon has been previously described only for the horse adrenal gland. The glomerular zone of the cortex peculiar for the adrenals in the terrestrial mammals in the species studied has the form of arches. This property is also characteristic only to the horse gland. The absence of intermediate and juxtamedullary zones also differs the harp seal adrenal gland from that of terrestrial mammals.
所研究的竖琴海豹肾上腺与陆生哺乳动物的肾上腺相似,但有一些独特之处。首先,成年动物的肾上腺中存在胎儿皮质,且没有任何退化和变性的迹象。这种现象此前仅在马的肾上腺中被描述过。在所研究的物种中,陆生哺乳动物肾上腺特有的皮质球状带呈弓形。这种特性也仅为马的肾上腺所特有。中间带和髓质旁带的缺失也使竖琴海豹的肾上腺与陆生哺乳动物的肾上腺有所不同。