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芽孢杆菌属细菌与纤毛虫斯坦尼科尔波豆虫的关系及其对植物种子萌发的影响

[Relationship of bacteria of Bacillus genus with ciliate Colpoda steinii and their impact on germination of plant seeds].

作者信息

Pogorelova V V, Bega Z T, Kurdish I K

出版信息

Mikrobiol Z. 2012 Mar-Apr;74(2):48-54.

Abstract

Features of symbiotic coexistence of bacteria of the genus Bacillus with ciliates Colpoda steinii have been studied. In their mutual cultivation during 10 days the number of bacteria B. subtilis IMV V-7023 was reduced 4.4 times, B. pumilus 3 - 3.4 times, B. megaterium 12 - 2.5 times. In the mixed culture with B. pumilus 3 the number of the ciliates increased gradualluy while under availability of the other two bacilli strains the number of protozoan increased in the first two days, after that their amount decreased. Treatment of some plants seeds by suspension of B. subtilis IMV V-7023 with the protozoan increased their germination and stimulated the growth of plants at the early stages of development.

摘要

研究了芽孢杆菌属细菌与斯坦尼科尔波豆形虫共生共存的特征。在它们共同培养10天的过程中,枯草芽孢杆菌IMV V - 7023的数量减少了4.4倍,短小芽孢杆菌减少了3 - 3.4倍,巨大芽孢杆菌减少了12 - 2.5倍。在与短小芽孢杆菌3的混合培养物中,纤毛虫的数量逐渐增加,而在有其他两种芽孢杆菌菌株存在的情况下,原生动物的数量在头两天增加,之后数量减少。用枯草芽孢杆菌IMV V - 7023与原生动物的悬浮液处理一些植物种子,提高了它们的发芽率,并在发育早期刺激了植物的生长。

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