Yap A S, Hockings G I, Fleming S J, Khafagi F A
Department of Endocrinology, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
Clin Nephrol. 1990 Nov;34(5):225-9.
Aminohydroxypropylidene bisphosphonate (AHPrBP, "APD") is a relatively new bisphosphonate which has been shown to be effective for control of hypercalcemia due to a variety of causes. Renal impairment has been reported following the use of other bisphosphonates and pre-existing renal impairment has been regarded as a contraindication to the use of AHPrBP. We report the successful use of intravenous AHPrBP to control hypercalcemia in three patients with renal impairment, one of whom was dialysis-dependent. No significant side effects were noted; in particular, there was no further deterioration in renal function. Intravenous AHPrBP may be a safe and effective agent for the control of hypercalcemia in patients with renal impairment.
氨基羟丙叉二膦酸盐(AHPrBP,“APD”)是一种相对较新的双膦酸盐,已被证明对控制各种原因引起的高钙血症有效。使用其他双膦酸盐后曾有肾功能损害的报道,而既往存在的肾功能损害被视为使用AHPrBP的禁忌症。我们报告了静脉注射AHPrBP成功控制3例肾功能损害患者的高钙血症,其中1例依赖透析。未观察到明显副作用;特别是,肾功能没有进一步恶化。静脉注射AHPrBP可能是控制肾功能损害患者高钙血症的一种安全有效的药物。