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小肠腺癌:一例CT扫描表现不典型的病例。

Small bowel adenocarcinoma: a case of atypical CT scan appearance.

作者信息

Eltweri Amar Mohamed, Bowrey David, Taylor Mark

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, University Hospital of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jun 8;2012:bcr0220125915. doi: 10.1136/bcr.02.2012.5915.

Abstract

A 73-year-old man presented to the surgical assessment unit with recurrent episodes of central abdominal pain and vomiting for 18 months. He has the past medical history (PMH) of hypertension and has been using his denture for 35 years; he had no past surgical history; he drinks alcohol socially and not a smoker. This patient was investigated for iron deficiency anaemia with upper and lower gastrointestional endoscopy, as the patient had positive faecal occult blood; rectal biopsy showed no sign of inflammation and no evidence of malignancy; blood investigation showed Hb 9.8 g/dl, white cell count 14.8, mean cell volume 86.3, mean cell haemoglobin 26.9 and C reactive protein 13. This patient underwent a CT scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis; the latest one showed that there is a short segment of the middle part of the small bowel that looks thickened and within which there is a high-density calcified shadow which is reported as an ingested foreign body or a tooth fragment; the patient underwent laparotomy and the histology results revealed 30 mm well differentiated/moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma.

摘要

一名73岁男性因反复出现中腹部疼痛和呕吐18个月就诊于外科评估单元。他有高血压病史,已佩戴假牙35年;无既往手术史;社交性饮酒,不吸烟。该患者因粪便潜血阳性接受了上下消化道内镜检查以排查缺铁性贫血;直肠活检未显示炎症迹象及恶性肿瘤证据;血液检查显示血红蛋白9.8 g/dl,白细胞计数14.8,平均红细胞体积86.3,平均红细胞血红蛋白26.9,C反应蛋白13。该患者接受了胸部、腹部和骨盆的CT扫描;最新的扫描显示小肠中部有一小段肠管增厚,内有高密度钙化影,报告为摄入的异物或牙齿碎片;患者接受了剖腹手术,组织学结果显示为30毫米高分化/中分化腺癌。

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