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一株植生拉乌尔菌引起胆囊炎的罕见病例。

A Rare Case of Cholecystitis Caused by Raoultella planticola.

作者信息

Teo Isabel, Wild Jonathan, Ray Saikat, Chadwick David

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery and Burns, Nottingham City Hospital, Hucknall Road, Nottingham NG51PB, UK.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2012;2012:601641. doi: 10.1155/2012/601641. Epub 2012 May 29.

Abstract

A 62-year-old female presented with right upper quadrant pain. Clinical examination and ultrasound scan were consistent with gallstones and acute cholecystitis. She received 3 days of intravenous Co-amoxiclav and was discharged with 5-days of oral antibiotics with arrangements to return for an elective cholecystectomy. This was performed 5 months later which revealed an inflamed gallbladder and a localised abscess secondary to gallbladder perforation. Fluid from the gallbladder was taken which cultured Raoultella planticola, a gram-negative, nonmotile environmental bacteria (Bagley et al. (1981)). This is the first report of biliary sepsis with a primary infection by R. planticola. This patient was treated with a 5-day course of oral Co-amoxiclav and made a full recovery.

摘要

一名62岁女性因右上腹疼痛就诊。临床检查和超声扫描结果均符合胆结石和急性胆囊炎的表现。她接受了3天的静脉注射阿莫西林克拉维酸钾治疗,出院时带了5天的口服抗生素,并安排择期进行胆囊切除术。5个月后进行了手术,发现胆囊发炎,继发胆囊穿孔形成局部脓肿。采集了胆囊内的液体进行培养,培养出了植生拉乌尔菌,这是一种革兰氏阴性、无运动性的环境细菌(巴格利等人,1981年)。这是首例原发性植生拉乌尔菌感染导致胆汁败血症的报告。该患者接受了为期5天的口服阿莫西林克拉维酸钾治疗,完全康复。

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