Ciftci Suleyman
Department of Ophthalmology, Family Medical Centre, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Jun 17;2011:bcr0620103126. doi: 10.1136/bcr.06.2010.3126.
The objective of this case was to report unilateral tilted disc in a boy with ipsilateral keratoconus. The tilted disc syndrome is a non-hereditary bilateral condition. This configuration is accompanied by situs inversus of the retinal vessels, congenital inferonasal conus, thinning of the inferonasal retinal pigment epithelium and choroid, and myopic astigmatism. Unilateral tilted disc syndrome is a rare condition. Keratoconus is a disorder characterised by progressive corneal steepening. The author present a case of unilateral tilted disc in a boy with ipsilateral keratoconus. Pterygium is a common disorder and tilted disc syndrome is a bilateral condition. But unilateral tilted disc in a boy with ipsilateral keratoconus is the first report in literature. Due to these clinical presentation, this report is an exception in literature and reported an unknown clinical coincident.
本病例的目的是报告一名患有同侧圆锥角膜男孩的单侧倾斜视盘。倾斜视盘综合征是一种非遗传性双侧病症。这种结构伴有视网膜血管反转、先天性鼻下圆锥、鼻下视网膜色素上皮和脉络膜变薄以及近视散光。单侧倾斜视盘综合征是一种罕见病症。圆锥角膜是一种以角膜进行性变陡为特征的疾病。作者报告了一名患有同侧圆锥角膜男孩的单侧倾斜视盘病例。翼状胬肉是一种常见病症,而倾斜视盘综合征是一种双侧病症。但一名患有同侧圆锥角膜男孩的单侧倾斜视盘是文献中的首例报告。鉴于这些临床表现,本报告在文献中是个例外,报道了一种未知的临床巧合情况。