Bledt Carlos M, Harrington James A, Kriesel Jason M
Department of Material Science and Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.
Appl Opt. 2012 Jun 1;51(16):3114-9. doi: 10.1364/AO.51.003114.
Hollow glass waveguides, composed of Ag/AgI coatings, have been studied at 10.6 µm. The losses for different bore sizes equal the theoretical loss, which for the 700 µm bore guide was about 0.15 dB/m. The losses for the guides increase upon bending, varying linearly with increasing curvature. These hollow guides propagate a single mode when the bore size of the guide is approximately 30λ. In addition, the best single-mode transmission is obtained when the thickness of the glass wall is large. These smaller bores, thick wall hollow guides, can also be used to filter higher order modes from poor quality input laser beams.
由银/碘化银涂层组成的中空玻璃波导已在10.6微米波长下进行了研究。不同孔径的损耗等于理论损耗,对于700微米孔径的波导,其理论损耗约为0.15分贝/米。波导的损耗在弯曲时会增加,且随曲率增加呈线性变化。当波导的孔径约为30λ时,这些中空波导可传播单模。此外,当玻璃壁厚度较大时,可获得最佳的单模传输。这些较小孔径、厚壁的中空波导还可用于从质量较差的输入激光束中滤除高阶模。