Biological Systems Architecture Group, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK.
Cell Commun Signal. 2012 Jun 14;10(1):15. doi: 10.1186/1478-811X-10-15.
A considerable number of soluble proteins in cells that biochemists try to analyze are difficult to handle because they seem to behave like sponges that 'suck up' many other proteins. We argue here that this behavior is commonly an artifact introduced by the experimenting scientist and that we need to study proteins like animals in the wild: they will only reveal many of their secrets when carefully observed in their largely undisturbed, natural environment. Computational studies that attempt to realistically model cellular protein networks must also factor in the diverse protein habitats to be found in cells.
细胞中有相当数量的可溶性蛋白质,生物化学家试图对其进行分析,但这些蛋白质很难处理,因为它们的行为似乎就像海绵一样,“吸收”许多其他蛋白质。在这里,我们认为这种行为通常是实验科学家引入的一种假象,我们需要像研究野外的动物一样研究蛋白质:只有在它们的大部分未被干扰的自然环境中被仔细观察时,它们才会揭示出许多秘密。试图对细胞蛋白质网络进行真实模拟的计算研究也必须考虑到细胞中存在的不同蛋白质栖息地。