Larroque G, Mboup S, Diop R, Romieu I, Ba I, Faty Ndiaye C, Badiane M
Institut d'Odontologie et de Stomatologie, Dakar, Sénégal.
Odontostomatol Trop. 1990 Jan;13(1):22-4.
Numerous studies have revealed the personal risk of contamination of the virus hepatitis B (HBV). Dental surgeons are chiefly concerned about their almost continual contact, professionally, with blood and saliva. The authors report the results of a study done at the Dental Institute of Dakar. This study revealed the importance of AgHBS and its different functions during the period of observation. A particular point of this study is to emphasis subjects of serology, notably AgHBS+ Anti HBC-, which produce an alternative virus. This study, which is being followed up, has already enabled the commencement of disease prevention programmes of hepatitis through the vaccination of some students: protecting both the dental surgeons and their patients.
众多研究揭示了感染乙型肝炎病毒（HBV）的个人风险。牙科医生主要担心他们在职业上几乎持续接触血液和唾液。作者报告了在达喀尔牙科学院进行的一项研究结果。这项研究揭示了乙肝表面抗原（AgHBS）及其在观察期内不同功能的重要性。该研究的一个特别之处在于强调血清学主题，特别是乙肝表面抗原阳性（AgHBS+）、乙肝核心抗体阴性（Anti HBC-）的情况，这些情况会产生一种替代病毒。这项正在跟进的研究已经使得通过为一些学生接种疫苗来启动肝炎疾病预防计划成为可能：既保护了牙科医生，也保护了他们的患者。
