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[光学图像处理在成人呼吸窘迫综合征X线图像结构要素分析中的应用]

[Optical image processing in the analysis of the structural elements of the x-ray picture of the adult respiratory distress syndrome].

作者信息

Beliakov N A, Trofimova T N, Kossovoĭ A L, Kondrashchova L N

出版信息

Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 1990 Jul-Aug(4):67-72.

PMID:2270663
Abstract

The paper is devoted to the potentialities of aposterior image processing in adult patients with the respiratory distress-syndrome (RDS). Thirty one cases of optical processing of radiograms were analyzed. Pulmonary changes were absent in 10 persons of the control group. The authors described spatial and frequency characteristics of the structural elements of an x-ray picture of RDS (change of interstitial tissue, the state of pulmonary markings, micro-atelectases, edematous and small hemorrhagic parts). The localization of disease is mostly peripheral. The authors paid attention to probable criteria of differential diagnosis between RDS and other conditions, manifesting themselves in clinically acute parenchymatous respiratory insufficiency (lung edema, acute pneumonia, thromboembolism of the pulmonary artery).

摘要

本文致力于探讨成人呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)患者的后期图像处理潜力。分析了31例X线照片的光学处理情况。对照组10人肺部无变化。作者描述了RDS X线图像结构要素的空间和频率特征(间质组织变化、肺纹理状态、微小肺不张、水肿和小出血部位)。病变多位于外周。作者关注了RDS与其他表现为临床急性实质性呼吸功能不全的疾病(肺水肿、急性肺炎、肺动脉血栓栓塞)之间可能的鉴别诊断标准。

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