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BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Feb 23;2011:bcr1220103576. doi: 10.1136/bcr.12.2010.3576.
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本文引用的文献

1
The Canadian C-spine rule versus the NEXUS low-risk criteria in patients with trauma.加拿大颈椎规则与NEXUS低风险标准在创伤患者中的应用比较
N Engl J Med. 2003 Dec 25;349(26):2510-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa031375.
2
The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients.用于清醒且病情稳定的创伤患者的加拿大颈椎影像学检查规则。
JAMA. 2001 Oct 17;286(15):1841-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.286.15.1841.
3
Validity of a set of clinical criteria to rule out injury to the cervical spine in patients with blunt trauma. National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study Group.一套用于排除钝性创伤患者颈椎损伤的临床标准的有效性。国家急诊X线摄影应用研究组。
N Engl J Med. 2000 Jul 13;343(2):94-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200007133430203.
4
Selective cervical spine radiography in blunt trauma: methodology of the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS).
Ann Emerg Med. 1998 Oct;32(4):461-9. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70176-3.
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Cervical spine trauma: how much more do we learn by routinely using helical CT?
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一个可能漏诊的颈椎(C2)骨折。

A potentially missed cervical (C2) spine fracture.

作者信息

Al-Hadithy Nawfal, Khan Arshad, Banerjee Ashis

机构信息

Department of Accident and Emergency, Chase Farm, The Ridgeway, Enfield, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Feb 23;2011:bcr1220103576. doi: 10.1136/bcr.12.2010.3576.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.12.2010.3576
PMID:22707555
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3062889/
Abstract

The authors present a case report of a potentially missed C2 fracture whose signs and symptoms did not warrant radiograph imaging according to both the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study and Canadian C-spine Rules. The patient had a significant injury while rear-ending a stationary vehicle at 20 mph, and the correct diagnosis was only made based on approaching him with a high index of suspicion. He was successfully treated in a halo collar and made an excellent recovery.

摘要

作者报告了一例可能漏诊的C2骨折病例,根据国家急诊X线摄影利用研究和加拿大颈椎规则,该病例的体征和症状并不需要进行X线影像学检查。患者以每小时20英里的速度追尾一辆静止车辆时受了重伤,正确的诊断是基于高度怀疑而做出的。他通过佩戴 Halo 颈托成功治愈,恢复良好。